Abnormal Types of Menstrual Period

Menstruation is the natural process by which a woman’s ovaries shed eggs and her uterus sheds the lining that becomes menstrual blood. It is a natural process that occurs every month. The bleeding can vary in intensity with some women having heavy flow while others have light bleeding. Periods can also be painful or uncomfortable at times. 

The menstrual cycle is regulated by hormones, and it varies from woman to woman, but generally occurs every 28 days mostly. However, some women experience abnormal periods. These are periods that differ from the norm in terms of their frequency, duration, or amount of blood flow. Such cases are sensitive and once women experience any change in their menstrual cycles, they must surely visit an experienced doctor for irregular periods treatment in Chennai. 

Causes

There are many possible causes of abnormal periods, including hormone imbalances, thyroid problems, uterine fibroids, endometriosis, genetic disorders and problems with the reproductive system. Some women experience irregular or abnormal periods because they’re not getting enough rest, stress or other emotional issues. If you’re experiencing irregular or abnormal periods, it is essential to visit the best gynaecologist in Chennai to understand the causes and how you can start to treat them.

Types of abnormal menstruation periods

Various types of abnormal menstruation periods can occur, some of which are more serious than others, including:

Amenorrhea

It is a condition characterized by the absence or missed menstrual cycles. These are two types, one is Primary Amenorrhea which happens when menstruation fails to start during puberty. The other is Secondary Amenorrhea caused when regular period cycles become irregular or absent for months. It can be caused by many different factors, such as obesity, eating disorder, too much exercise, hormone imbalance, and others. It can also be experienced caused by biological changes during pregnancy, menopause, or breastfeeding. 

Menorrhagia 

Many women suffer from heavy periods of bleeding, known as menorrhagia. It may be due to hormonal imbalances, uterine fibroids, miscarriage or abnormal pregnancy, platelet or bleeding disorder, and others. With menorrhagia, women can face different conditions like polymenorrhagia which is too frequent periods, post-menopause which is periods after menopause, and metrorrhagia leading to bleeding between periods.

Hypermenorrhoea

Hypermenorrhoea is a condition that typically causes light menstrual bleeding. It can be caused by several factors, including hormonal imbalance, stress, and nutritional deficiencies. Hypermenorrhoea can also be a sign of underlying health issues like low body fat, premature ovarian failure, or pregnancy.

Dysmenorrhea

Dysmenorrhea is a common menstrual disorder characterized by painful periods. The pain can be severe and cause problems in daily activities. It can be caused due to obesity, excessive alcohol consumption during periods, or smoking. It leads to feelings of fatigue, dizziness, vomiting, headaches, or pain and cramps in the lower abdomen. 

Abnormal menstrual cycles can be a frustrating experience for women. There are many treatments available, and each has its benefits and drawbacks. For the best measures, consult a gynaecology hospital in Chennai for a timely and effective solution.